Arzúa Cheese Festival
What is the Festa do Queixo de Arzúa?
The Festa do Queixo de Arzúa is an annual celebration that takes place in the Galician town of Arzúa in Spain. It is held to honour and promote Arzúa-Ulloa cheese, which is a soft, creamy cheese made from cow's milk.
During the festival, various activities related to gastronomy and local culture take place. Visitors can taste different varieties of Arzúa-Ulloa cheese, as well as other local products such as corn bread and local wine.
There are also cultural activities, such as traditional music concerts, dance and theatre exhibitions, and exhibitions of local art and crafts. In addition, there are cheese tasting contests and other cheese-making competitions where participants can show off their skills.
One of the most popular events of the festival is the cheese tasting competition, where participants must identify different varieties of Arzúa-Ulloa cheese. There are also cheese-making contests, where participants compete to demonstrate their cheese-making skills.
The Festa do Queixo de Arzúa is an opportunity for visitors to experience the culture and gastronomy of the Galician region, and for Arzúa-Ulloa cheese producers to promote their products and share their knowledge with the public. It is an event eagerly awaited by the inhabitants of the area and by visitors from other regions of Spain and abroad.
Origin and History
The Festa do Queixo de Arzúa is an annual celebration held in honour of Arzúa-Ulloa cheese in the Galician town of Arzúa, in the province of La Coruña, in northwest Spain. The first edition of the festival took place in 1975, and since then it has become an important event in the region.
During the festival, various activities related to Arzúa-Ulloa cheese and local culture are organised. Different varieties of Arzúa-Ulloa cheese can be tasted, as well as other local products, such as corn bread, wine and honey. There are also cultural activities such as traditional music concerts, art and craft exhibitions, and dance and theatre performances.
Arzúa-Ulloa cheese originates from the area of Arzúa, located in the province of La Coruña, in the region of Galicia, in north-western Spain. Its production dates back to the Middle Ages, when monks living in monasteries in the area began to make cheese from the milk of their cows.
Over the centuries, the production of Arzúa-Ulloa cheese spread throughout the area, becoming an important part of the local economy and culture. In the 20th century, it began to be produced in a more industrialised way, while maintaining traditional techniques and recipes.
In the 1980s, the Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) Arzúa-Ulloa cheese was founded, which gave an important boost to the production and marketing of this cheese. Since then, norms and standards have been established for the production of the cheese, guaranteeing its quality and authenticity.
What to see in Arzúa
Arzúa is a small town located in the province of La Coruña, in the region of Galicia. It is mainly known for its Arzúa-Ulloa cheese and the annual celebration of the Festa do Queixo de Arzúa, but it also has some places of tourist interest. Here are some of them:
- Church of Santiago Apóstol: It is a baroque style church built in the 18th century. It has a neoclassical style bell tower and a high altarpiece of carved and gilded wood.
- Casa del Conde de Puga: It is a noble mansion built in the 18th century. It currently houses the Town Hall of Arzúa and the tourist office.
- Pazo de Brandeso: It is a baroque palace built in the 18th century. It is currently being restored, but the chapel and gardens can be visited.
- Route of the Way of St. James: Arzúa is one of the places through which the Way of St. James passes, a pilgrimage route that attracts thousands of people every year. There are several monuments and places of interest related to the route in the town.
- Queixo Museum: This is a museum dedicated to Arzúa-Ulloa cheese, where you can learn about the history and production of the cheese, as well as taste different varieties.
In addition, Arzúa has a large number of bars and restaurants where you can try typical dishes of the region, such as lacón con grelos (pork shoulder with turnip tops), Galician-style octopus or, of course, Arzúa-Ulloa cheese.
Crafts and recommended shopping
In Arzúa, the typical purchase par excellence is Arzúa-Ulloa cheese, which is the most recognised and appreciated product of the region. This cheese is made in a traditional way and according to the rules of the Protected Designation of Origin (PDO), which guarantees its quality and authenticity. It can be found in specialised shops, local cheese dairies and at the Festa do Queixo de Arzúa itself.
Another typical product of the region that can be bought in Arzúa is corn bread, a thick dough bread made with corn flour and usually accompanied by cheese or sausages. You can also find other local gastronomic products such as honey, wine and liqueurs typical of the region.
In the craft and souvenir shops in Arzúa, you can find typical Galician products, such as pottery, textiles and decorative objects with Celtic and Galician motifs.
Typical shopping in Arzúa revolves around its gastronomy and local culture, so if you visit the town you can't miss the Arzúa-Ulloa cheese and other local products and take a little piece of Galicia home with you.